The assistant middle school principal claimed that the students violated the federal Computer Fraud and Abuse Act. The court dismissed one of the students from the lawsuit and it would not surprise me if the court dismisses the rest of the plaintiff's claims soon. While the plaintiff may have a stronger case suing under another theory, I believe the students and their parents have a strong First Amendment defense that may defeat most if not all potential claims.
Last year, North Carolina enacted a law that makes it unlawful for students to:
Use a computer or computer network to do any of the following:
(1) With the
intent to intimidate or torment a school employee, do any of the following:
a. Build a fake
profile or Web site.
b. Post or
encourage others to post on the Internet private, personal, or sexual
information pertaining to a school employee.
c. Post a real or
doctored image of the school employee on the Internet.
While North Carolina's law has good intentions, I would find it hard to believe that it does not violate the First Amendment. It would not surprise me if a federal court eventually rules that this law is unconstitutional.
The bottom line is that schools need to do a better job of educating their students, teachers, and administrators about digital issues.
Copyright 2013 by the Law Office of Bradley S. Shear, LLC All rights reserved.
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